TIGblogs TIG | TIGblogs GROUP TIGBLOGS LOGIN SIGNUP
Artvif
Artvif
« previous 5


art deco concept à Madagascar et dans le monde
Related to country: Madagascar

Translations available in: French (original) | Spanish | Italian | German | Portuguese | English | Swedish | Russian | Dutch | Arabic

art deco concept in Madagascar and in the world
Automatically translated into English thanks to WorldLingo
villa edge of sea

June 24, 2009 | 7:57 AM Comments  0 comments

Tags:


Madagascar, "causes et conséquences" la réflexion
Related to country: Madagascar

Translations available in: French (original) | Spanish | Italian | German | Portuguese | English | Swedish | Russian | Dutch | Arabic

Madagascar, “causes and consequences” the reflexion
Automatically translated into English thanks to WorldLingo
After plunderings of last week, Andry Rajoelina, the mayor of the capital, was proclaimed in load of the country.

F.G. and B.H. (lefigaro.fr) with agencies:
Tens of thousands of demonstrators, vêtus of the orange color of the popular movement of dispute launched by the mayor, had not hesitated to go down in the streets to mean their dissatisfaction. Hundreds of people would have thus put fire at the building of the radio-television of State and plundered many stores.

The Foreign Minister Bernard Kouchner had reacted at once, encouraging, after a discussion with the Malagasy president and the mayor of the capital, “all the parts with reserve and the dialogue so that they find an exit peaceful and durable with the current crisis”. It added Wednesday that “France is very attached to its bonds of friendship with Madagascar and to the respect of legality, and intended to remain strictly impartial” in this conflict.

(warning: images, significant limiting vision to abstain from)

Madagascar

Tanguy Berthemet, special correspondent with Antananarivo:
THERE are ladies with the carefully passed by again dresses, small girls with N? uds blue in the hair and of the pensive men to the well tied ties. The small street paved in front of the ochre temple of the Church of Jesus-Christ of Antanimena, in the center of the Malagasy capital, takes the normal forms of Sunday. Small crowd follows the sermon. Pasteur will not say a word of the clashes which shake the Large Island.

Outside however, each one comments on the iron arm which opposes the young mayor of the capital, Andry Rajoelina, with president Marc Ravalomanana. “The mayor wants to give a lesson to the leaders. It has all legitimacy for telling the government to follow the orders of God and to share the richnesses”, Andry Andrasafy estimates. Seven years ago, this driver was already descended in the streets. It was then in support for Marc Ravalomanana. “The president disappointed me”, affirms it. A reversal that much imitated, but that others condemn, like Eddie, who sees in the movement “only one handling related to the political ambitions of the mayor”. On a side like other, the tone remains felted.

February 12, 2009 | 2:00 AM Comments  3 comments

Tags:


Le Grand Défi...
Translations available in: French (original) | Spanish | Italian | German | Portuguese | English | Swedish | Russian | Dutch | Arabic

The Great Challenge…
Automatically translated into English thanks to WorldLingo
With a barrel of oil whose price has quintuplet in 5 years and who
unrelentingly approaches the threshold symbolic system of dollar the liter
(159 dollars the barrel), we enter much more quickly than envisaged
a new economic era whose great challenge became
the substitution of L? energy by L? information on all the levels of
production and D? organization of our companies.

Qu is estimated? there remain approximately 160 billion tons of conventional
oil to extract. By supposing that world consumption
remains on its current level - 4 billion tons per annum - it thus
remains us hardly more than 40 years of consumption. However, according to L? Could IEA,
the world consumption of oil pass from 4 to 6 billion
tons D? here 2030 because in particular of the accelerated economic
development of L? Asia.

MDI concept



Admittedly, these estimates do not take account of the reserves in the form
of nonconventional oil, bituminous schisms, deep oil, nor
of progress which can intervene in the rate of recovery of
the layers but these variables do not change basically gives it
and will be able to only to save us one or two decades
additional. L? exploitation of this nonconventional oil has in
in addition to an energy and environmental cost considerable.

Broadly power consumption of L? humanity S? with a little more than
10 gigatonnes D raises? oil equivalent per annum and oil
thus represents alone nearly 40% of this world
consumption.

We can of course bet, as the United States does it, on
L? technological innovation, to accelerate the swing towards
“L? after oil” but S? in giving exclusively to technology
(qu? it S? acts of clean coal “, carbon sequestration,
L? does hydrogen or of renewable energies), without basically calling into
question our ways of life, concern with my direction L? dangerous
illusion. We must indeed change prospect D
radically? approach and to admit that the true challenge does consist D? access to reorganize
our economies and our companies so as to reduce to the source our
requirements in energy and to found in theory generalized the research
of energy sobriety and D? a écocompatible economic growth.

Knowing qu? human on two lives now in the cities, that
supposes in particular a major reorientation of our designs and
political D? town planning, D? transport and regional planning
in order to contain L? urban spreading out and to reconsider our towns of way
to optimize their energy effectiveness and their ecological print
by conceiving urban units which will integrate, instead of dissociating
them, poles of work, housing and leisures.

This question of L? town planning and of transport is capital out of
energy and environmental matter. A study of MIT has for
shown example that the average power consumption D? an inhabitant
D? Atlanta, American city with L? was dispersed town planning, 7 times
larger than that D? an inhabitant of Barcelona, Mediterranean city with
L? dense town planning. Even if that N? in a country where many families
are not easy dream to live in a house, our
political leaders must have courage D? to begin this debate on
the urban thickening. In does thirty years, the traversed average distance
convey some to go of its residence to its work
was multiplied by three and we must absolutely reverse this tendency
which N? is more bearable, neither economically nor ecologically.

We must also have courage D? to begin a true democratic
debate on the question of the restriction of L? use of
L? car in the centres town and of L? introduction of flexible
urban tolls according to the number of passengers, L? hour or
of the type of vehicle. One can imagine to be further granting
reductions D? taxes or of taxes to the companies or particularly
sober energy matter private individuals. It is also necessary,
thanks to a legislative and tax framework adapted, to support L? rise of
the telecommuting so qu? it represents D? here 10 years 20% of the time devoted
to the activities of public and deprived services.

Recent scientific studies show that, taking into account the times
related to L? thermal inertia of the oceans, if we do want to stabilize
the climate, it is necessary for us not only to reduce half on a world level
our gas emissions for purpose of greenhouse but to tighten with a completely
décarbonnée energy production D? here end of this century.

To achieve such objectives, the massive development, even of
several orders of magnitude, production D? renewable energy
(including the nuclear power), well qu? absolutely necessary, N? is qu?
do a partial and insufficient answer and we owe D? access to reorganize
in-depth our economies and our companies around the concept of
sobriety energy and informational and cognitive productivity
by reducing to the source our total requirements in energy and
improving in a considerable way L? effectiveness and the energetic efficiency
in L? together human activities.

Will our civilization have to learn how to produce and transform
the maximum D? information in knowledge and wealths of using
the minimum D? energy and by systematically seeking the ecological added
value which will have simultaneously to preserve the seriously threatened
biodiversity, to develop and use materials and natural products and
to integrate recycling and L? ecocompatibility of L? together
industrial and human productions as of their design.

But, for this stage of reflexion, it is necessary to avoid any ideological
or philosophical misunderstanding: does such an objective by no means mean
the tender with the dangerous myth of the return to a idealized, very
powerful nature and virgin who N? existed forever. Since
the Neolithic era, L? man N? ceased deeply transforming nature
and its environment to survive then to improve its living conditions
and those which, S? locking up in new forms D? do integrism and
of conservatism, and call into question the need for L? innovation
and of scientific progress, in particular in sciences of alive,
are mistaken in combat and want to answer in a simplistic and dogmatic
way complex and total planetary challenges.

To make a success of this change of civilization, L? does mankind have
more than ever to mobilize all its capacities D? innovation, not
only in the scientific and technical fields but also
in the social, economic and democratic fields,
to conceive new fashions and tools of governorship, regulation and
control socio-policies. It belongs to us, without being locked up
within reducing frameworks of thought, to make proof D? creative
audacity and D? to be with the moral and intellectual height immense
challenges which our planet must take up.

July 24, 2008 | 4:00 PM Comments  0 comments

Tags:


création d’une activité d’ Agro carburant sur le sol de MADAGASCAR.
Related to country: Madagascar

Translations available in: French (original) | Spanish | Italian | German | Portuguese | English | Swedish | Russian | Dutch | Arabic

creation D? an activity D? Agro carburizing on the ground of MADAGASCAR.
Automatically translated into English thanks to WorldLingo


Within the framework of the called DURABLE DEVELOPMENT of the v? ux of all the Leaders of the Countries of planet, we have a project of production D? energy suitable to subject.

We have L? honor to present Ci joint to you a project file D? to accompany creation D? an activity D? Agro carburizing on the ground of MADAGASCAR.



Does this activity consist to assist, advise, accompany the farmers who will choose this die, to install new equipment of seed trituration of Jatropha and D? auditing of L? oil produced, to realize of Bio Diesel completely usable by all the Diesel vehicles with direct injection or Common Rail. (L? Does Huile Végétale Pure HVP function in all the Diesel motorizations after installation D? a KIT of carburation)



This project will thus allow, to develop the culture of Jatropha in Madagascar, D? to direct the Malagasy requirements out of matter D? energy towards a certain independence with respect to fossil energies, to remunerate by the right price the producers farmers and, to allow the country to take an active part in the safeguarding of planet by thus limiting the rejections supporting?? L? effect of greenhouse?? while taking part in the combat against the turning into a desert of certain Malagasy grounds.



June 5, 2008 | 10:37 AM Comments  5 comments

Tags:


Madagascar, Passage du cyclone IVAN
Related to country: Madagascar

Translations available in: French (original) | Spanish | Italian | German | Portuguese | English | Swedish | Russian | Dutch | Arabic

Madagascar, Passage of cyclone IVAN
Automatically translated into English thanks to WorldLingo
Report/ratio of situation n°02 “IVAN”





Date: Sunday 24 F? ier 2008 P? ode of the report/ratio: from the 12 to 23 F? ier 2008
Pr? R? rear: BNGRC Contact: +261 32 04.528 44/+261 34 01.225 99
E-mail: dissoa@gmail.com

projecting facts


Passage of cyclone IVAN in the R? ons D ’ Analanjirofo, Atsinanana, Alaotra Mangoro, Betsiboka, Analamanga and Menabe, with gusts of winds of 230km/h has L ’ entr?? ainte Marie. Is the Ivan cyclone of cat? laughs 4 on L ’? it of Saffir-Simpson. It is m? intensit? ue L ’ Katrina hurricane which has D? St? be New Orl? S in the United States in 2005.

Approximately 211.000 people sinistr? , 145.000 homeless people in any Madagascar of which Pr? from 20.000 in the Capital. This assessment still risks D ’? E re-examined? rise has. ? luations in the other R? ons of Madagascar goes? E men?.

20.000 hectares of rizi? S inond? including 15.000 hectares in the R? there D ’ Alaotra Mangoro, first attic are rice of Madagascar with 30% of the national rice production.

Destruction of the districts of Holy Marie, Vavatenina and Fenerive Is: from 50%? 0%; that of Soanierana Ivongo: from 30%? 0%; that of Mananara-North, Tamatave I and II, approximately 20%.

Does the Malagasy Government have expos? evant the communaut? nternationale, last Friday, the serious and urgent situation in which is the country, L ’ width and L ’? ndue of D? ts, like L ’ insufficiency of the means? with provision of the government for G? R the situation malgr? be made efforts.

L ’ State is also active on the ground since the disaster. Does the Chief of L ’ State have visit? outes the zones sinistr? and offered 1 billion D ’ ariary, 100 tons of rice, 50 tons of flour, 1 tons of cheese has Toamasina I and II, 200 million D ’ Ariary has Sainte Marie, 100 million D ’ Ariary for the Urban District D ’ Antananarivo.

Does the Government of the United States have contribution? do not help D ’ urgency D ’ a value of 100.000 dollars. Will the 50.000 dollars be confi? with the Food Program World (WFP) in order to finance the fast delivery of L ’ food aid in favour of the victims of the floods and the cyclone. Will CARE receive L ’ other moiti? is C ’? anger 50.000 dollars, to contribute to the R? blissement imm? At of the roads D ’ acc? towards the communaut? affect? by the Ivan cyclone and in order to be able to facilitate the supply of the helps D ’ urgency. Moreover, the victims of this catastrophe will receive 315 rollers of B? be out of plastic D ’ a value D ’ approximately 175.000 dollars and 1.000 tons D ’ food aid D ’ a value of 600.000 dollars. The total amount of L ’ assistance D ’ urgency offered by the Government of the United States S ’? wind? nviron 875.000 dollars.

Urgent needs: Food, Tents, Seeds, Tents? , Purifying D ’ water, Drugs, Chechmate? in construction, Tron? neuse.
The situation G? rail


a background on the situation:

The Ivan cyclone, with gusts of winds of 230km/h, cat? laughs 4 on L ’? it of Saffir-Simpson is entr? years L ’ island of Holy Marie, on Sunday 17 F? ier 2008 around 6 hours of the morning. It has touch? N first L ’ island of Sainte-Marie, then Fenerive Is, Vavatenina, Andilamena, Tsaratanana, Ankazobe, Miandrivazo, Belo on Tsiribihina, Mahabo and Morombe.

It has provoqu? be mount? important of water in the parts O? is not? Alaotra mangoro, Analamanga, Atsimo Atsinanana, Boeny, Sofia, Atsimo Andrefana live aujourd ’ today cases serious D ’ floods.

Is Ivan aujourd ’ today in the channel of Mozambique? 00km with broad of C? south-west Madagascans. It pains has R? tensifier. In L ’ Oc? Is Indian, Hondo? 25 km with broad of C? center-is Malagasy. Both syst? don't S N ’ influence time qu ’ it makes? adagascar. On the other hand, the situation G? is rail caract? S? by Pr? NCE of the zone of intertropical convergence D? lant on the north-western part of the Large Island.

Humanitarian:

· 44 died, 145.000 people homeless person, 211.000 sinistr?
· Several transportation routes of the country blow? :
(Source: Minist? public works, 22 F? ier2008):

R? one D ’ Alaotra Mangoro:
Between Vohitraivo and Andilamena: circulation blow?
On the RN 44: Circulation blow? because of the mount? water
On the RN 23: bridge Samarirana blow? circulation blow?
R? one Menabe:
On the RN 44: Bridge Bailey blow? circulation blow?
R? one Amoron ’ I Handled:
On the RN 41, circulation blow?? ause of the floods
R? one Diana:
On the RNS 30: Circulation blow? because of the cut D ’ a bridge
R? one South-eastern:
On the RN 12: Road inond? and bridge blow?
RN 27: Bridge endommag?
activit?


1. Did Coordination

Mobilisation of make? R? onaux of catastrophe and risk management (CRGRC): Do Analanjirofo, Atsinanana, Boeny since L ’ announce L ’ arriv? does cyclone Ivan

Dialogue of the members of the JACK since Sunday, date D ’ entr? Ivan cyclone in the country

R? ion governmental on the situation apr? the passage of the cyclone Ivan, on Monday 18 F? ier 2008 in Minist? L ’ Int? or

D? what the conditions m? orologic L ’ allowed, a mission D ’? luation by H? copt? has? men? mainly? ainte – Marie, blow? of any communication the day of the passage D ’ Ivan. Several missions D ’? do luations have? men? following days by several? ipes D ’? luateurs in the R? ons Analanjirofo, Atsinanana, Alaotra Mangoro, Analamanga, Menabe

Mission D ’? intersector fast luation of 19 to 21 F? ier 2008 in the 4 districts corresponding? zone D ’ entr has? cyclone

the Red Cross Malagasy (CRM) with the assistance of the Platform of Intervention R? onale of Oc? Does Indian (PIROI) have D? D? “to intervene in? of Holy Marie because this localit? emble? E seriously touch? by the Ivan cyclone. Transall of Fazsoi which has transport? E Fr? humanitarian of 12 tons coming from the R? is ion arriv? Toamasina 21 F? ist. Does part of the loading have there? alluvium? and does the other part have? achemin?? ainte Marie. Is the share of Holy Marie compos? from 500 B? be, 16 groups? ctrog? S, 19 tron? neuses, of the tools to carry out clearings out and D? nfection of well, the kits? rgie, a tent entrep? T of the tents? ipes, of the kits family, the products of premi? N? ssit? A sp? did alist in WatSan and a logistician of the PIROI make D? acement to bring their assistance? CRM has. A R? ion with the autorit? local the 22 F was held? ier? Ainte-Marie to discuss the interventions which the CRM and the PIROI plan to make. It has? D? D? ue tron? neuses will be confi? ? has common which will be given the responsability to put them? with provision of Fokontany which needs some. Groups? ctrog? will S be for centers N? algic (H? with, centers of sant? administrative offices…). B? be will be used as provisional roof for? and B? ments administrative D? yew? In addition, one? ipe of the CRM with the sp? alist in WatSan in any Sainte-Marie before undertaking the clearing out or D? nfection of the wells.






2. Target populations:



District Numbers inhabitants Without Shelters Sinistr?
Holy Marie 19.129 9.626 16.530
Fenerive Is 281.915 80.217 81.013
Soanierana Ivongo 116,439 22.304 35.952
Ambatondrazaka 281.363 366 366
Amparafaravola 249.490 8.282 9.904
Andilamena 48.200 239 337
Moramanga 255.385 567 567
Toamasina I 209,795 155
Midongy of the South 30,657 1500
Mahajanga I 157,370 1.655
Mahajanga II 54,278 2.100
Marovoay 144,701 200
Ambato Boeny 126,220 667
Port Bank 120,259 393
Mampikony 97,878 750
Bealanana 116,874 350 550
Mandritsara 237,230 98 148
Mahabo 13,309 68 1.773
Miandrivazo 95,083 200
Morondava 36,367 2.500 7.500
Atsimondrano tanned 337.162 11.750
Avaradrano tanned 240.056 765
Ambohidratrimo 271.886 160
Antananarivo city 1.042.978 6.255
Total 143,719 210,852
Source numbers population: INSTAT, 2006
3. ? sectoral luations:

Mission D ’? intersector fast luation of 19 to 21 F? ier 2008 in the 4 districts corresponding? zone D ’ entr has? cyclone.

Sector Education:


CISCO COMMUNE Common glazes Lyc? CEG EPP Coll? S priv? Classrooms D? uites
Vavatenina 10 3 ? 5 33 2 143
Soanierana Ivonga 8 8 1 5 33 1 111
Fenerive Este 12 9 0 2 55 3 169
Holy Marie 1 1 1 1 5 0 17
TOTAL 31 21 2 13 126 6 440


Sant sector?

Following the floods and? destruction of the shelters has, the populations are much more expos? with the diseases diarrh? ues, with the acute respiratory infections and paludism.

Situation of the medical infrastructures of the districts? read?:

Vavatenina Soanierana Ivongo Holy Mayor Fenerive Is
Nb of CSB 19 20 9 20
CSB D? uit 2 1 2 10
CSB D? yew? 10 10 2
CHD SHORT-NAP CLOTH Fairly endommag? oyennement endommag? loc COp? toire and maternit?? yew?
Emergency stock of m? cament Non-existent Non-existent Non-existent (have utilis? or working capital of m? cament) Yes

Numbers? v? E case of diarrh? in two fokontany in does the district of Vavatenina
Risk important D ’ ins? laughs? limentaire if distributions of food are not made in better D? is.

Sector Water and cleansing:

Taking into account the probl? S D ’ acc? the gift? in terms D ’ water hygi? and cleansing collected on the level of the autorit? at the time of this? do fast luation, correspond? 0% of the communes of the districts? read? ? are thorough luations D? in progress in the communes not - glazes by L ’? fast luation.
In the common glazes by L ’? luation, 45.500 people N? ssitent an action imm? ate in terms D ’ water and cleansing. By including the communes not - glazes, we thus estimate for the four districts a population? isque in terms of diseases Li? ? ’ water of more than 90.000 people.

Table of the quantit? of population N? ssitant an urgent action for 50% of the communes? read?:


Districts People M? ges
Holy Mayor 5 830 1 100
Vavatenana 10 500 2 000
Sonierana Ivongo 6 000 1 200
Fenerive Is 19 270 1 200
TOTAL 45 500 8 300

Sant sector?

D ’ ins risks? laughs? limentaire? v? our 6 next months. The situation during p? will ode of welding of Mars – Avril be tr? critical. 2nd p? does ode of welding of September – Octobre risk? lement D ’? E difficult. A diagnosis of the R? lte of May-June would allow D ’? luer this 2nd p? ode of welding.

Activit? identifi?


Distribution of the rice irrigu seeds?:
At the latest fine F? ier for R? p? R the great season
Before D? T of the culture against season: (June)
Distribution of will rain the rice seeds
At the latest Distribution
September of the seeds mara some? ages: nutrition
Before May Distribution
of the food (complete food basket):
From this and Mars, for 6 months

3. Activit? sectoral:

Does the BNGRC have envoy? our the district of Sainte-Marie, 10 tons of rice, 06 paperboards of drugs, 10 tents GM, 22 tents Chinese, 400 paperboards of food kits, and 02 G? rateurs.
The R? there Atsinanana are D? Pr? v? 0 food kits, and 35 soap paperboards in the Pr stock? sitionnement.

Infrastructures:

Body of Civil Protection (CPC): 57 sappers rescuers left again in the districts of Toamasina, Foulpointe, Soanierana Ivongo, Vavatenina, F? is bank, Sainte-Marie, Tanambe, Amparafaravola, Antananarivo, Mampikony, Besalampy for D? gemmate and cleansing of the vital axes, support? population and with the diff has? nts partners in the COp? tion of help, transport of personnel and chechmate? els.

Agriculture:

FAO: is FAO carrying out one? luation on the zones touch? by Ivan. The average estim? cultures D? uites, the cultures of substitution included, is 80%. No activit? does E start again agricultural could not take place for the moment, because of the farming calendar and waiting to retir it? water in the zones inond?.

Sant?

SUCKED: Assumption of responsibility of the patients and the sinistr? in the districts of Sainte-Marie, Fenerive Is, Andilamena, Moramanga, Midongy of the South, Majunga I, Majunga II, Mahabo, Antananarivo Atsimondrano, Avaratra, Renivohitra, Amparafaravola
Equipment in drugs in the districts D ’ Amparafaravola, Majunga I and II, Mahabo, Antananarivo Atsimondrano
Did total amount of the interventions of SUCK in these R? ons affect? : 16 million D ’ ariary.

Nutrition and S? laughs? limentaire:

WFP: Distribution of biscuits? rg? ques (HBE) in the zones more affect? C? is. do 500 kg of HEB have D? ? distribu? in the district of Holy Marie. Of the coll? be Logistics and Program has? D? OY? on Toamasina to coordinate the COp? tions on the spot. Does WFP have Pr? ositionn? 000 tons of food (rice, L? my dry, oil) like 15 tons of HEB in its entrep? E Toamasina.

Water and cleansing:

Cluster WASH will organize a treatment of all the wells as of the these districts particuli? affect lies? and to distribute to the populations? isque of the kits D ’ water, hygi? and cleansing in the days which come in order to guarantee a acc to them?? ’ drinking water in shortest D? is. Will temporary latrines be? lement position? in the sites of regrouping of population without shelters.
A public awareness campaign? ’ hygi? goes? E men? parall? lies? be actions.

Education:

UNICEF: In are the island of Holy Marie 3 tents put? with provision from the 3? the affect? /endommag? by the cyclone. Pr? rations of distribution of the 4 other tents as well as the 8 school in box kits and the 5 kits R?? yews are in hand.
For Vavatenina, the sending of the 10 tents, 40school in box kits and the 24 kits R?? yews is in hand.

For the R? one of Sofia, the tarpaulins are offered for the 12? , 7 tents, 73 school in box kits and the 24 kits R?? are yews D? distribu? with? the affect? by the 2 cyclones.

For do Toamasina I, distribution of 40 covers and 2 packages (1 package contain 1,5 or 10 tarpaulins, any D? Nd of the manufacturation of the tarpaulins which have? distribu? with the affect families?? oamasina).


Future actions of the cluster Education:

Distribution of tents for the classrooms D? uites or having suffered major damage
Distribution of chechmate? with such as B? be to allow R? temporary bilitations in? having suffered minor damage
Distributions of school kits for the classes having lost their supply
Distribution of the kits R?? yews in the zones more affect?


For more D ’ information

Dia Styvanley Soa
Responsible for the Communication
National Office of Risk management and Catastrophes
+261 (0) 32 04.528 44
+261 (0) 34 01.225 99
dissoa@gmail.com